Mongolia

Mongolia is a landlocked country in East Asia. Its area is roughly equivalent with the historical territory of Outer Mongolia, which is sometimes used to refer to the current state. It is situated between Russia to the north and China to the south, where it neighbours the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. Mongolia does not share a border with Kazakhstan, although only 37 kilometres (23 mi) separate them. At around 1,564,116 square kilometres (603,909 sq mi), and with a population of only 3.3 million, Mongolia is the 18th-largest and most sparsely populated sovereign state in the world.
Source: Wikipedia.